PART 1: Great Inventions by Indians: Products and Agriculture
Inventions are a part of human civilization and like every country, India has also contributed to it. Here are some incredible inventions and discoveries by Indians that changed the world.
Human civilization has undergone significant changes over time, largely due to remarkable inventions and innovations. These advancements in science, technology, and infrastructure have made our lives more comfortable and convenient. But have you ever wondered what was invented by Indians? Let’s take a look at some of the amazing inventions and discoveries made by Indians that have changed the world.
1. Buttons
Did you know that the buttons we use on our shirts and pants were first invented by Indians? Yes, buttons were first used in the Indus Valley Civilization around 2000 BCE. Initially, they were made from seashells and were cut into various shapes with tiny holes. Though they were originally used as ornaments, people later discovered that buttons could also be used to fasten clothes.
2. Ruler
Remember using a ruler, or "scale," during your school days to draw diagrams? These rulers were actually an Indian invention! Rulers first appeared around 1,500 BCE during the Indus Valley Civilization. In those days, they were made from ivory (elephant tusks) and had decimal subdivisions marked on them. These early rulers were crucial in the fields of engineering and geometry for measuring distances.
3. Shampoo
Have you ever wondered who invented shampoo? Its origins can be traced back to India. The word "shampoo" is derived from the Hindi word "Champo," which means "massage." Shampoo was invented in 1762 and was used by the Mughal Empire. The history of shampoo is fascinating, and you can learn more about it by watching this video: [History of Shampoo](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=addzAHuOAhE).
4. Cotton Cultivation
We all love wearing loose-fitting cotton clothes, especially during the hot summer months. But did you know that cotton was first discovered and cultivated by Indians? This happened during the Indus Valley Civilization around the 5th millennium BCE (5000 BCE to 4000 BCE), which is nearly 7,000 years ago! Before cotton, most civilizations wore animal skins to keep warm.
These are just a few examples of the incredible inventions and discoveries made by Indians that have had a lasting impact on the world. It’s amazing to think how these innovations have shaped our everyday lives, making them easier and more comfortable.
